Why do I get hostname: Name or service not known error? In this case, iperf data packets go as a payload of Well occasionally send you account related emails. I like where you're heading with this but I'm not sure I fully understand. it might get succeeded. iperf3: error - unable to start listener for conne - VMware Thanks your your answer. I think have the -B and -c ip, port and device binding code cleaned up and working, at least for the tcp/udp/ip cases. Setting up php5-gd (5.3.10-1ubuntu3.2) . and I see from your post of your hosts file that this is the case. interface, not necessarily over HSR. uint32_t id2; It's an active traffic generator in that it sources and sinks its own network i/o traffic. I have seen the problem with getaddrinfo even when using the -4 switch in iperf3, though. However when I'm trying to use the --sctp command that I've seen people been using it says command not recognizable. the command line. If the problem is still not resolved despite of applying the workarounds above: Try to remove http:// part from the url in your telnet command as shown below: Go to etc/hosts.save check your hostname there. I like the idea of specifying the identifier as part of initiating the iperf client/server on the command line. If I could build an executable with debug information, I would step through the code and find the places to add the debug messages myself. valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever iPerf3 version has same both server and client machine. Repeat this command several times until the error shows up. Depending on your thoughts, we'd also like to add a --ethertype flag followed by a 2-byte Ethernet type allowing the user to customize the Ethernet type for filtering purposes in packet sniffing applications. Thanks for that link. UDP buffer size: 208 KByte (default). The kernel version must be 2.6 or above. For creating an SCTP server, iperf -z -s I will attempt to fix the bug myself, if no one else does. streams from each other. It uses port 5001 by default, and the bandwidth it displays is from the client to the server. Iperf as designed is a socket tool at the moment, writes() to reads(). @heemayl So by putting 127.0.1.1 ubuntu14-graphite on /etc/hosts then check the IP i didn't get the right IP. even though there was nothing special in /etc/hosts. Why are lights very bright in most passenger trains, especially at night? Note that iperf with raw Ethernet socket can be used over any Ethernet https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-availability_Seamless_Redundancy. Some examples for bpf based fast drops are here. Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt Iface (0.0028%), [ 3] local 192.168.0.20 connected with 192.168.0.10 On 06/03/2019 05:55 PM, Robert McMahon wrote: A short description of the changes to the command line and to output valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever. Would you mind providing a pointer to the source/patch you used that contains all your debug messages ? questions about building or using iperf3. https://sourceforge.net/p/iperf2/discussion/general/, To unsubscribe from further messages, please visit Get a virtual cloud desktop with the Linux distro that you want in less than five minutes with Shells! uint32_t stream_id; Here the communication time is 10 seconds and it'll report the bandwidth for each 2 seconds interval. iperf 3.7. I even tried a fresh install of the OS (Win10 21H2) and reproduced the problem just the same. In my experience, putting workarounds for bugs that exist in other layers/products may disincentive third parties from fixing their own bugs. Ultimately it is the system that will resolve the name to a ip address using its configured method, not python. I am aware support can't be provided for Windows, but I still think it's worth filing and tracking the issue here. I've changed it like you wrote (I mean "#define Socklen_t socklen_t") and it compiled OK. Now I'm running iperf3 on two machine. inet 10.2.128.77/22 brd 10.2.131.255 scope global eth0 [ 3] Server Report: [ 3] 0.0-10.0 sec 99.1 MBytes 83.4 Mbits/sec 0.041 ms 2/70562 (Although I tried with 3.7 server with no problems.). addition to the basic Ethernet fields, that can be used to distinguish Binding to local address 239.1.1.2 Telnet : Temporary failure in name resolution : Host name lookup failure For the purposes of this exercise, lets use those customizations as our baseline. I'll do the test now. iperf3_test_bidir_issue_1314.zip. privacy statement. You can quicklydownload iPerf here. I think the iperf client would need to set a unique src streamid so that -P works properly on the server. You can create hsr interface using ip link command. We proved out the network and verified bandwidth capacity was not an issue. 1 .18 iperf3: error - unable to start listener for connections: Cannot assign requested address working example from the vsan adapter I connect to internet again iwctl but ping shows : ping Temporary failure in name resolution. Both HSR and PRP protocols are for redundancy by duplicating frames. HSR is currently supported in upstream Linux kernel and reside under net/hsr/ folder of kernel source tree. Other people recommend using a LAN address, Red Hat Enterprise Linux. This is not an environment that we officially support or have much experience with. ? We see here that by increasing the TCP window from the default value to 1MB (1024k), we achieved around a 400% increase in throughput over our baseline. Note that depending on the actual cloud setup, the server instance may not be aware of the public IP and only know a VLAN IP. Please file a ticket. valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever b[ 4] local 192.168.0.10 connected with 192.168.0.20 From what I understand, this is expected to be mDNS traffic. I built the cygwin dll from source, and tried to step through, but it turned out -O2 is applied and some arguments on the stack were still optimized out. We can retrieve the interface using existing options as you've suggested. That is probably not the right forum, though. uint32_t tv_usec; I've tried to compile, but I get: Can you share your config.h? #1 May-23-2019, 07:53 PM Hello, I am new to this forum. But iPerf won't say "error", "ens5 does not exist" or whatever and just tries to work. requests, or submissions of code. Here is the client output (Windows side) : Booted up Ubuntu on the same AMD 5950X hardware. inet 10.2.7.4/24 brd 10.2.7.255 scope global eth2 -c 239.1.1.1 -B 172.4.5.6 One of the issue that I faced is the lack of tool support to measure performance over raw socket over Ethernet (Not UDP/TCP as is currently supported in iperf2/3). I replaced all instances of -O2 with -O0 in the generated Makefile, but it seems like there should be a better way. is to add ubuntu14-graphite (and its IP address) to your /etc/hosts. However, calling redis://redis:6379 from Django app, gives me ConnectionError: Error -2 connecting redis://redis:6379. 3 Answers Sorted by: 31 For error like "java.net.UnknownHostException: [hostname]" The reason is your hostname is not in /etc/hosts, The solution is simple: sudo vim /etc/hosts change the line looks like: If that does not solve the problem, can you try either or both TCP and UDP tests with several streams, e.g -P3, instead of --bidir? Once I stopped all the background VMs, the frequency of the problem went back to what it was before, failing about 9 out of 10 times. When using multiple sockets, for example -P 64, even if all the calls succeed, it will take about a minute and a half before the test actually starts. I see gerror is declared as extern int, ie. Forgot to answer the multiple client case. Is there a proper way to do this with autoconf ? h_errno has a value of 1, which is HOST_NOT_FOUND . I think I need more detail to comment effectively. in your /etc/hosts file, As many people use the Windows version, it is desired that it will be as reliable as possible, and it is quite rare that Windows users that find issues are willing (or have the capabilities) to evaluate the issues as you did (see for example the other issue I referenced). iperf -c % icons, By: Developers use AI tools, they just dont trust them (Ep. Its such a versatile and easy-to-use little piece of software that we think is invaluable. There are a lot of things we can do to make this output better, with more meaningful data. If interface in an interface name, it sets source interface to specified interface. On the server-side, your suggestion could work however, it would prevent the ability for multiple clients to connect to the same server as the server is looking for a unique ID specified on the command line. Loopback addresses are always of the form 127.B.C.D; How frequently does this occur? Here is a session from the server when the problem happened : Here is the corresponding session from the client side : I just tried with UDP, and I was able to reproduce it too. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Ethertype (2 bytes) Finally, might consider installing a bpf as well. (UPDATE - added 3rd suggestion) Reload to refresh your session. } 168.63.129.16 via 10.2.128.1 dev eth0 proto dhcp src 10.2.128.27 metric 100 Then using the source MAC, we can distinguish clients from each other. HSR is a redundancy protocol that operates at Layer 2. Here is the output for a failure case with the -J option. Use commands like ifconfig and hostname-I iperf, sctp command not recognized in command-promt 168.63.129.16 10.2.128.1 255.255.255.255 UGH 0 0 0 eth0 for example: file_get_content ('a url here') simplexml_load_file ('a url here') Regarding the --raw, it has the same functionality as -j. I ran gethostbyname() up to 10 iterations, until it succeeds, and without any delay. The problem seems prevalent whenever there is more than one socket indeed, not just with --bidir . Ok, fixed the bind to device for TCP (it worked for UDP) Tested with v4 and v6. The iperf3 maintainers go over the submitted PRs. Maybe try using different server port numbers (--port), in case 5201 and some other ports are blocked for some reason. ssh: Could not resolve hostname server: Name or service not known the raw socket. As it seems from the results you got that if the first call fails the next call is always successful, I think a PR should be submitted to iperf3 where a failed getaddrinfo is called again (maybe loop of 3 calls?). Also, are you cross compiling? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. The problem appears to be in the following block of code in create_socket, which includes logging I added : The relevant output for the failure case is : create_socket : getaddrinfo failure case #2. gerror = 8, server = pi64.local, portstr = 5201, hints.ai_family = 0, hints.ai_socktype = 1. create_socket : getaddrinfo success . b[ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth Jitter Lost/Total transform: scalex(-1); We would also like to use mmap to map the ring buffer and do zero copy to have better performance and also support for pace timer to control the IPG. Whats even cooler is that because iPerf resides in memory, there are no files to clean up. Ian Smalley, Be the first to hear about news, product updates, and innovation from IBM Cloud, Using iPerf to Troubleshoot Speed and Throughput Issues, Troubleshoot speed and throughput issues with iPerf, Support - Download fixes, updates & drivers. iPerfis a simple, open source, command-line, network diagnostic tool that you install on two endpoints which can run on Linux, BSD, or Windows platforms. az login failure: [Errno -2] Name or service not known #20797 - GitHub In fact, the culprits are none other than TCP and the laws of physics. Re: the PRs, I'll just wait for the review, then. Couldn't find any recent answers through googling so I though I would leave an answer here for those looking to installing Iperf3 to use SCTP on RHEL / CentOS. requests.exceptions.ConnectionError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='login.microsoftonline.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: / (Caused by NewConnectionError('<urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x7fb9aa35ad30>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno -2] Name or service not known')) iperf3 on Windows, iOS, or Android. 1 2 > >> (Page 1 of 2) Muralidharan Karicheri - 2019-04-24 Hi, I work for developing hsr/prp protocol in Linux kernel. Actually I was able to find only one: #1201. I have set the IPv6 address fddb:fe2a:ab1e::c023/64 on teamed interface team0. We intend to add a --raw flag followed by 4-byte stream ID that the server can use to distinguish iperf traffic. No translations currently exist. Why would the Bank not withdraw all of the money for the check amount I wrote? (2) If still iperf with -z fails. All good suggestions. Why 'MSG_EOF' is not found in my sctp program? [ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth The logic is quite messy. We've done some support for PF_PACKET sockets in a way to test L2 drivers. How to install game with dependencies on Linux? Can you run ./configure and post the config.log and the config.h? Debugging multicast is non trivial. Having the VMs running in the backgrounds might cause some of the CPU cores to be reserved for them, and thus reduce the possibility of iperf3 threads jumping between CPU cores/threads, making the race condition much less likely to show up. At the moment, Windows is the only thing I have installed on this machine. Well occasionally send you account related emails. Well, maybe the name and address of the CentOS server are entered into the DNS system (or whatever name service is in use). Sorry for the late reply. Raspberry Pi 64-bit Bullseye OS (server side). Even though I have not seen iperf3 fail in single socket mode again, I am also able to show the problem even on the first iteration when running the test program multiple times from a batch file. b[ 4] local 192.168.0.10 connected with 192.168.0.20 e.g. If yes, probably logs should be collected on both machines. Wireshark can have iperf disectors but that's about all. I was going to send you a new iperf3 version with additional debug messages for the getaddrinfo, as I didn't expect initially that the error may be there. Does "discord" mean disagreement as the name of an application for online conversation? [ 3] 0.0-20.0 sec 2.48 MBytes 1.04 Mbits/sec If the source isn't set, then have iperf generate a unique one or set it to zero. I see the issue relates to IPv6. PS. You signed in with another tab or window. I still see the problem with the intermittent getaddrinfo failure, though. Datagrams [SOLVED] Ping: google.com: name or service not known / Newbie Corner I replaced all instances of -O2 with -O0 in the generated Makefile, but it seems like there should be a better way. Julien, regarding the issue was with gethostbyname(), I am not able to find it again. We had previously been using ARP to acquire the server MAC address. Should our modification include functionality allowing for multiple clients to connect to the same server? details on HSR at Great!!!! We support --raw and -j. How could the Intel 4004 address 640 bytes if it was only 4-bit? iperf3 on Windows, iOS, or Android. And compile it by enabling SCTP. I created a pull request at #1346 . I can't imagine this is what one ever actually want to happen. Is there any error reported on the server side? I'm using the --bidir feature of iperf3 to measure perform between multiple LAN devices on a variety of operating systems. I just tried --connect-timeout in conjunction with UDP (-u). Is there more information somewhere as I have no expertise in hsr/prp. Looking at the "Binding" note on the man page (https://iperf2.sourceforge.io/iperf-manpage.html), it says that we can use "-c %" so we are lost here.. Comic about an AI that equips its robot soldiers with spears and swords, Lifetime components in phosphorescence decay. Just an idea. I think it is an OS bug. On Windows, we get "error: No such host is known." The main reasons I think this is the way to go is both because it may take MS a long time to fix the issue (if at all) and because iperf3 is not officially maintained for Windows. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-availability_Seamless_Redundancy. Packet ID (4/8 bytes) I got error "hostname: Name or service not known" when checking IP of hostname, https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=319981. I should note that there is no SO_BINDTODEVICE with windows. hostname: Name or service not known dpkg: error processing ssmtp (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1 Setting up libt1-5 (5.1.2-3.4ubuntu1) . and socket and also from other stream from the same client. Unfortunately, this is the limit of this OS in terms of window size. So we would like to have iperf2/3 extended to send and receive frames and measure throughput. UDP, length 1000, 20:19:22.140452 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 1, id 58980, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 1028) 10.2.192.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.252.0 U 0 0 0 eth1 Whats wrong with the network? you wonder. So I'm 100% sure that data is being sent by the interface that I want, not the one that the routing table is configured to send. Thank you for these binaries. I posted about the issue in : That is probably not the right forum, though. Hardware: AMD 5950X, 32GB, Aquantia AQN-107 NIC (client) Datagrams The --bidir option should work reliably without error every time. In data transmission, TCP sends a certain amount of data and then pauses. So, I think the right fix is a wrapper for getaddrinfo that would do both retries and caching. I still don't know how the --raw payload is being created and I think the current cli proposal is incomplete. https://software.es.net/iperf/. By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and This is what the command string would look like on both ends: Client connecting to 10.10.10.5, TCP port 8000, [ 3] local 10.10.10.10 port 46956 connected with 10.10.10.5 port 8000, [ 3] 0.0- 2.0 sec 6.00 MBytes 25.2 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 2.0- 4.0 sec 7.12 MBytes 29.9 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 4.0- 6.0 sec 7.00 MBytes 29.4 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 6.0- 8.0 sec 7.12 MBytes 29.9 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 8.0-10.0 sec 7.25 MBytes 30.4 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 10.0-12.0 sec 7.00 MBytes 29.4 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 12.0-14.0 sec 7.12 MBytes 29.9 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 14.0-16.0 sec 7.25 MBytes 30.4 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 16.0-18.0 sec 6.88 MBytes 28.8 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 18.0-20.0 sec 7.25 MBytes 30.4 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 0.0-20.0 sec 70.1 MBytes 29.4 Mbits/sec, [852] local 10.10.10.5 port 8000 connected with 10.10.10.10 port 58316, [ 4] 0.0- 2.0 sec 6.05 MBytes 25.4 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 2.0- 4.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 4.0- 6.0 sec 6.94 MBytes 29.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 6.0- 8.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.2 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 8.0-10.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 10.0-12.0 sec 6.95 MBytes 29.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 12.0-14.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.2 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 14.0-16.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.2 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 16.0-18.0 sec 6.95 MBytes 29.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 18.0-20.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 0.0-20.0 sec 70.1 MBytes 29.4 Mbits/sec. Therefore, it may not make any difference in MS priorities if an iperf3 workaround is implemented. Do I have to spend any movement to do so? I'm not using WSL. As you have suggested to us, please find below the proposed changes to You'll have to compile from source. The documentation does not show that iperf is capable of running with -c 239.1.1.2%eth0 on 2.0.13 gives (with eth0 or whatever you put on dev): Server listening on UDP port 5001 Sign in By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and I am unable to access a website from the browser. Re: the network dumps, yes, I will take some. However, when this may be a problem at least for a server as the network/addresses may change. arch linux - ping displays "Name or service not known" - Unix & Linux It's probably related to the reason why the resolution intermittently fails. Not much info in there except the CPU and Windows 10 build number. [SOLVED] Name or service not known / Newbie Corner / Arch Linux Forums Can the -c be a L2 MAC address? Do large language models know what they are talking about? I will try boot Ubuntu from a live USB and see if I can reproduce there on the same hardware. On Linux, we get: "error: Name or service not known" no matter what "dev" name we try. This almost surely means that you don't have aline for ubuntu14-graphite The debug messages didn't prevent the problem from being reproduced. What are your thoughts on the idea? Are you going to do that? I have also tried running the test program on several other Windows hosts, and it never fails on any of them, although it is similarly very slow when trying to resolve those non-Windows LAN hostnames. Ethernet frame instead of UDP or TCP transport.. Browse other questions tagged. Hi Bob, A list of frequently-asked questions My suggestion for our modification is to initiate the raw Ethernet connection on the client-side as follows: Name or service not known Ask Question Asked 6 years, 11 months ago Modified 5 years, 6 months ago Viewed 13k times 6 I have been trying to get the ipaddress of the person who logged into the machine using the below code but I get a error. Within the payload, we include a packet ID, timestamp, and a stream ID as in UDP. Sign in Should i refrigerate or freeze unopened canned food items? socket.gaierror: [Errno -2] Name or service not known - Python Forum Joining multicast (,G)=,239.1.1.2 w/iface eth0 I don't believe this should affect the decision of whether or not to cache the output of a gethostbyname() / getaddrinfo(). Draw the initial positions of Mlkky pins in ASCII art. should be created by ./configure and placed in ./config.h. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, The future of collective knowledge sharing. https://sourceforge.net/p/iperf2/discussion/general/thread/e930dab50a/?limit=25#df71/ba93, https://sourceforge.net/p/iperf2/discussion/general/, https://sourceforge.net/auth/subscriptions/. Normally, the OS will cache the result of the DNS lookup, and this situation will just not occur. So this raw socket support can be tested on any ethernet interface. We plan to further explore adding eBPF capability as well. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Version of iperf3: iperf 3.7 (cJSON 1.5.2), Hardware: Intel CPU > i5-9300, Memory > 16G, Operating system (and distribution, if any): Windows 10 and running Ubuntu 20.04 LTS(WSL 2). We have some bandwidth available for the raw socket support and want to do this support and send patches to both iperf2 and iperf3. iperf3: error - unable to receive parameters from client - GitHub This is interesting. I tried to ping to ubuntu14-graphite but it said: Does that mean my host doesn't even exist? I was still hitting remote systems. the -B address is the source address put in the packet for transmit. Also, netstat -gn might have some information, 20:16:31.211955 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 1, id 47314, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 1028) Is there a proper way to do this with autoconf ? Iperf 3 doesn't work with iperf 2 as an example and there is no support for a non-iperf connection by an iperf server. I will try to help finding how the issue can be reported to MS. Everyone agrees that it should be an address that "works" for your host; Debug messages can also cause synchronization issues with stdout/stderr, and hide race conditions. iperf3: error - unable to connect to server: Connection refused. A short description of the changes to the command line and to output might be useful before sending patches. The first problem is that with -c, we can't make the %dev work. Can I knock myself prone? When i reboot to system. I'd onlyy add a short option if it was intutitive to the user. So interested to know if there is any work going on to add this support. There is some debate over the question of Server: iperf -s -B % --raw --ethertype . Have a question about this project? python - Name or service not known - Stack Overflow Stack Exchange network consists of 182 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. This will allow more focused evaluation of the problem. You begin to upload your data. If you need some sort of sink for a new protocol, that's probably not iperf. This is great! If you would like to refer to this comment somewhere else in this project, copy and paste the following link: 2023 Slashdot Media. (1) To use iperf for SCTP, you must enable the SCTP module in the kernel and recompile it. The first problem is that with -c, we can't make the %dev work. BUT if I use -c -B , it works as expected because I can receive on that particular network.. # service network restart For a system registered with RHSM: Correct Server hostname and Server prefix entries in /etc/rhsm/rhsm.conf file as below: Raw [server] # Server hostname: hostname = subscription.rhn.redhat.com # Server prefix: prefix = /subscription Grcc Raiders Volleyball,
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I edited my question because i noticed one more case related to my CentOS server which doesn't have anything but 127.0.0.1 localhost but i still be able to check my host's IP. typedef struct Ethernet_datagram { I tried something a little different. b[ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth Jitter Lost/Total I need to use cmsg SO_PKTINFO to get the actual received interface. I have installed Archlinuxas always now new installtion after two try i get into same problem and dont know whats wrong. This issue is all too common and it has nothing to do with the network. [ 9] 0.0- 2.0 sec 24.9 MBytes 104 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 0.0- 2.0 sec 24.9 MBytes 104 Mbits/sec, [ 7] 0.0- 2.0 sec 25.6 MBytes 107 Mbits/sec, [ 8] 0.0- 2.0 sec 24.9 MBytes 104 Mbits/sec, [ 5] 0.0- 2.0 sec 25.8 MBytes 108 Mbits/sec, [ 6] 0.0- 2.0 sec 25.9 MBytes 109 Mbits/sec, [SUM] 0.0- 2.0 sec 178 MBytes 746 Mbits/sec, [ 7] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.2 MBytes 118 Mbits/sec, [ 8] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.8 MBytes 121 Mbits/sec, [ 5] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.0 MBytes 117 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.0 MBytes 117 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.9 MBytes 121 Mbits/sec, [ 9] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.8 MBytes 121 Mbits/sec, [ 6] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.9 MBytes 121 Mbits/sec, [SUM] 18.0-20.0 sec 200 MBytes 837 Mbits/sec, [SUM] 0.0-20.0 sec 1.93 GBytes 826 Mbits/sec, [ 4] local 10.10.10.10 port 8000 connected with 10.10.10.5 port 53903, [ 5] 0.0- 2.0 sec 25.7 MBytes 108 Mbits/sec, [ 10] 0.0- 2.0 sec 25.9 MBytes 108 Mbits/sec, [ 7] 0.0- 2.0 sec 25.9 MBytes 109 Mbits/sec, [SUM] 0.0- 2.0 sec 178 MBytes 747 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.8 MBytes 121 Mbits/sec, [ 5] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.3 MBytes 119 Mbits/sec, [ 7] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.8 MBytes 121 Mbits/sec, [ 10] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.1 MBytes 118 Mbits/sec, [ 9] 18.0-20.0 sec 28.0 MBytes 118 Mbits/sec, [ 6] 18.0-20.0 sec 29.0 MBytes 121 Mbits/sec, [SUM] 18.0-20.0 sec 200 MBytes 838 Mbits/sec, [SUM] 0.0-20.1 sec 1.93 GBytes 825 Mbits/sec. If this is the problem, then for UDP it can be mitigated by setting the --connect-timeout option. So, I don't think the option is being honored. Add the myhostname entry to the hosts service in /etc/nsswitch.conf. Let me check with an 802 standards guy to get his feedback on using a ethertype for iperf raw packets. iperf -c -B --raw . I will retry later. NOTE: The iperf3 issue tracker is for registering bugs, enhancement Original Article written by Andrew Tyler. error on vmotion adapter # iperf version iperf 3.1.6 #turning of the firewall esxcli network firewall set --enabled false # running the server side of iperf /usr/lib/vmware/vsan/bin/iperf3.copy -s -B X.Y. (my instance has elastic IP). I was able to reproduce the problem with multiple TCP streams, also. We can overcome BDP to some degree by sending more data at a time. Julien, attached is a Windows iperf3 debug version with the debug messages (always displayed - no need for id). Whats so cool about iPerf is that you can test in real time any number of TCP window settingseven using parallel streams. It is very frequent, more than half the time. We lack this support and thus would like to add this. So what isiPerf, and how does it fit into all of this? everything is ok when using nc, but connection error using iperf3 :( So i'm really confused. You switched accounts on another tab or window. Why do I get hostname: Name or service not known error? In this case, iperf data packets go as a payload of Well occasionally send you account related emails. I like where you're heading with this but I'm not sure I fully understand. it might get succeeded. iperf3: error - unable to start listener for conne - VMware Thanks your your answer. I think have the -B and -c ip, port and device binding code cleaned up and working, at least for the tcp/udp/ip cases. Setting up php5-gd (5.3.10-1ubuntu3.2) . and I see from your post of your hosts file that this is the case. interface, not necessarily over HSR. uint32_t id2; It's an active traffic generator in that it sources and sinks its own network i/o traffic. I have seen the problem with getaddrinfo even when using the -4 switch in iperf3, though. However when I'm trying to use the --sctp command that I've seen people been using it says command not recognizable. the command line. If the problem is still not resolved despite of applying the workarounds above: Try to remove http:// part from the url in your telnet command as shown below: Go to etc/hosts.save check your hostname there. I like the idea of specifying the identifier as part of initiating the iperf client/server on the command line. If I could build an executable with debug information, I would step through the code and find the places to add the debug messages myself. valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever iPerf3 version has same both server and client machine. Repeat this command several times until the error shows up. Depending on your thoughts, we'd also like to add a --ethertype flag followed by a 2-byte Ethernet type allowing the user to customize the Ethernet type for filtering purposes in packet sniffing applications. Thanks for that link. UDP buffer size: 208 KByte (default). The kernel version must be 2.6 or above. For creating an SCTP server, iperf -z -s I will attempt to fix the bug myself, if no one else does. streams from each other. It uses port 5001 by default, and the bandwidth it displays is from the client to the server. Iperf as designed is a socket tool at the moment, writes() to reads(). @heemayl So by putting 127.0.1.1 ubuntu14-graphite on /etc/hosts then check the IP i didn't get the right IP. even though there was nothing special in /etc/hosts. Why are lights very bright in most passenger trains, especially at night? Note that iperf with raw Ethernet socket can be used over any Ethernet https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-availability_Seamless_Redundancy. Some examples for bpf based fast drops are here. Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt Iface (0.0028%), [ 3] local 192.168.0.20 connected with 192.168.0.10 On 06/03/2019 05:55 PM, Robert McMahon wrote: A short description of the changes to the command line and to output valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever. Would you mind providing a pointer to the source/patch you used that contains all your debug messages ? questions about building or using iperf3. https://sourceforge.net/p/iperf2/discussion/general/, To unsubscribe from further messages, please visit Get a virtual cloud desktop with the Linux distro that you want in less than five minutes with Shells! uint32_t stream_id; Here the communication time is 10 seconds and it'll report the bandwidth for each 2 seconds interval. iperf 3.7. I even tried a fresh install of the OS (Win10 21H2) and reproduced the problem just the same. In my experience, putting workarounds for bugs that exist in other layers/products may disincentive third parties from fixing their own bugs. Ultimately it is the system that will resolve the name to a ip address using its configured method, not python. I am aware support can't be provided for Windows, but I still think it's worth filing and tracking the issue here. I've changed it like you wrote (I mean "#define Socklen_t socklen_t") and it compiled OK. Now I'm running iperf3 on two machine. inet 10.2.128.77/22 brd 10.2.131.255 scope global eth0 [ 3] Server Report: [ 3] 0.0-10.0 sec 99.1 MBytes 83.4 Mbits/sec 0.041 ms 2/70562 (Although I tried with 3.7 server with no problems.). addition to the basic Ethernet fields, that can be used to distinguish Binding to local address 239.1.1.2 Telnet : Temporary failure in name resolution : Host name lookup failure For the purposes of this exercise, lets use those customizations as our baseline. I'll do the test now. iperf3_test_bidir_issue_1314.zip. privacy statement. You can quicklydownload iPerf here. I think the iperf client would need to set a unique src streamid so that -P works properly on the server. You can create hsr interface using ip link command. We proved out the network and verified bandwidth capacity was not an issue. 1 .18 iperf3: error - unable to start listener for connections: Cannot assign requested address working example from the vsan adapter I connect to internet again iwctl but ping shows : ping Temporary failure in name resolution. Both HSR and PRP protocols are for redundancy by duplicating frames. HSR is currently supported in upstream Linux kernel and reside under net/hsr/ folder of kernel source tree. Other people recommend using a LAN address, Red Hat Enterprise Linux. This is not an environment that we officially support or have much experience with. ? We see here that by increasing the TCP window from the default value to 1MB (1024k), we achieved around a 400% increase in throughput over our baseline. Note that depending on the actual cloud setup, the server instance may not be aware of the public IP and only know a VLAN IP. Please file a ticket. valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever b[ 4] local 192.168.0.10 connected with 192.168.0.20 From what I understand, this is expected to be mDNS traffic. I built the cygwin dll from source, and tried to step through, but it turned out -O2 is applied and some arguments on the stack were still optimized out. We can retrieve the interface using existing options as you've suggested. That is probably not the right forum, though. uint32_t tv_usec; I've tried to compile, but I get: Can you share your config.h? #1 May-23-2019, 07:53 PM Hello, I am new to this forum. But iPerf won't say "error", "ens5 does not exist" or whatever and just tries to work. requests, or submissions of code. Here is the client output (Windows side) : Booted up Ubuntu on the same AMD 5950X hardware. inet 10.2.7.4/24 brd 10.2.7.255 scope global eth2 -c 239.1.1.1 -B 172.4.5.6 One of the issue that I faced is the lack of tool support to measure performance over raw socket over Ethernet (Not UDP/TCP as is currently supported in iperf2/3). I replaced all instances of -O2 with -O0 in the generated Makefile, but it seems like there should be a better way. is to add ubuntu14-graphite (and its IP address) to your /etc/hosts. However, calling redis://redis:6379 from Django app, gives me ConnectionError: Error -2 connecting redis://redis:6379. 3 Answers Sorted by: 31 For error like "java.net.UnknownHostException: [hostname]" The reason is your hostname is not in /etc/hosts, The solution is simple: sudo vim /etc/hosts change the line looks like: If that does not solve the problem, can you try either or both TCP and UDP tests with several streams, e.g -P3, instead of --bidir? Once I stopped all the background VMs, the frequency of the problem went back to what it was before, failing about 9 out of 10 times. When using multiple sockets, for example -P 64, even if all the calls succeed, it will take about a minute and a half before the test actually starts. I see gerror is declared as extern int, ie. Forgot to answer the multiple client case. Is there a proper way to do this with autoconf ? h_errno has a value of 1, which is HOST_NOT_FOUND . I think I need more detail to comment effectively. in your /etc/hosts file, As many people use the Windows version, it is desired that it will be as reliable as possible, and it is quite rare that Windows users that find issues are willing (or have the capabilities) to evaluate the issues as you did (see for example the other issue I referenced). iperf -c % icons, By: Developers use AI tools, they just dont trust them (Ep. Its such a versatile and easy-to-use little piece of software that we think is invaluable. There are a lot of things we can do to make this output better, with more meaningful data. If interface in an interface name, it sets source interface to specified interface. On the server-side, your suggestion could work however, it would prevent the ability for multiple clients to connect to the same server as the server is looking for a unique ID specified on the command line. Loopback addresses are always of the form 127.B.C.D; How frequently does this occur? Here is a session from the server when the problem happened : Here is the corresponding session from the client side : I just tried with UDP, and I was able to reproduce it too. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Ethertype (2 bytes) Finally, might consider installing a bpf as well. (UPDATE - added 3rd suggestion) Reload to refresh your session. } 168.63.129.16 via 10.2.128.1 dev eth0 proto dhcp src 10.2.128.27 metric 100 Then using the source MAC, we can distinguish clients from each other. HSR is a redundancy protocol that operates at Layer 2. Here is the output for a failure case with the -J option. Use commands like ifconfig and hostname-I iperf, sctp command not recognized in command-promt 168.63.129.16 10.2.128.1 255.255.255.255 UGH 0 0 0 eth0 for example: file_get_content ('a url here') simplexml_load_file ('a url here') Regarding the --raw, it has the same functionality as -j. I ran gethostbyname() up to 10 iterations, until it succeeds, and without any delay. The problem seems prevalent whenever there is more than one socket indeed, not just with --bidir . Ok, fixed the bind to device for TCP (it worked for UDP) Tested with v4 and v6. The iperf3 maintainers go over the submitted PRs. Maybe try using different server port numbers (--port), in case 5201 and some other ports are blocked for some reason. ssh: Could not resolve hostname server: Name or service not known the raw socket. As it seems from the results you got that if the first call fails the next call is always successful, I think a PR should be submitted to iperf3 where a failed getaddrinfo is called again (maybe loop of 3 calls?). Also, are you cross compiling? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. The problem appears to be in the following block of code in create_socket, which includes logging I added : The relevant output for the failure case is : create_socket : getaddrinfo failure case #2. gerror = 8, server = pi64.local, portstr = 5201, hints.ai_family = 0, hints.ai_socktype = 1. create_socket : getaddrinfo success . b[ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth Jitter Lost/Total transform: scalex(-1); We would also like to use mmap to map the ring buffer and do zero copy to have better performance and also support for pace timer to control the IPG. Whats even cooler is that because iPerf resides in memory, there are no files to clean up. Ian Smalley, Be the first to hear about news, product updates, and innovation from IBM Cloud, Using iPerf to Troubleshoot Speed and Throughput Issues, Troubleshoot speed and throughput issues with iPerf, Support - Download fixes, updates & drivers. iPerfis a simple, open source, command-line, network diagnostic tool that you install on two endpoints which can run on Linux, BSD, or Windows platforms. az login failure: [Errno -2] Name or service not known #20797 - GitHub In fact, the culprits are none other than TCP and the laws of physics. Re: the PRs, I'll just wait for the review, then. Couldn't find any recent answers through googling so I though I would leave an answer here for those looking to installing Iperf3 to use SCTP on RHEL / CentOS. requests.exceptions.ConnectionError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='login.microsoftonline.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: / (Caused by NewConnectionError('<urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x7fb9aa35ad30>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno -2] Name or service not known')) iperf3 on Windows, iOS, or Android. 1 2 > >> (Page 1 of 2) Muralidharan Karicheri - 2019-04-24 Hi, I work for developing hsr/prp protocol in Linux kernel. Actually I was able to find only one: #1201. I have set the IPv6 address fddb:fe2a:ab1e::c023/64 on teamed interface team0. We intend to add a --raw flag followed by 4-byte stream ID that the server can use to distinguish iperf traffic. No translations currently exist. Why would the Bank not withdraw all of the money for the check amount I wrote? (2) If still iperf with -z fails. All good suggestions. Why 'MSG_EOF' is not found in my sctp program? [ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth The logic is quite messy. We've done some support for PF_PACKET sockets in a way to test L2 drivers. How to install game with dependencies on Linux? Can you run ./configure and post the config.log and the config.h? Debugging multicast is non trivial. Having the VMs running in the backgrounds might cause some of the CPU cores to be reserved for them, and thus reduce the possibility of iperf3 threads jumping between CPU cores/threads, making the race condition much less likely to show up. At the moment, Windows is the only thing I have installed on this machine. Well occasionally send you account related emails. Well, maybe the name and address of the CentOS server are entered into the DNS system (or whatever name service is in use). Sorry for the late reply. Raspberry Pi 64-bit Bullseye OS (server side). Even though I have not seen iperf3 fail in single socket mode again, I am also able to show the problem even on the first iteration when running the test program multiple times from a batch file. b[ 4] local 192.168.0.10 connected with 192.168.0.20 e.g. If yes, probably logs should be collected on both machines. Wireshark can have iperf disectors but that's about all. I was going to send you a new iperf3 version with additional debug messages for the getaddrinfo, as I didn't expect initially that the error may be there. Does "discord" mean disagreement as the name of an application for online conversation? [ 3] 0.0-20.0 sec 2.48 MBytes 1.04 Mbits/sec If the source isn't set, then have iperf generate a unique one or set it to zero. I see the issue relates to IPv6. PS. You signed in with another tab or window. I still see the problem with the intermittent getaddrinfo failure, though. Datagrams [SOLVED] Ping: google.com: name or service not known / Newbie Corner I replaced all instances of -O2 with -O0 in the generated Makefile, but it seems like there should be a better way. Julien, regarding the issue was with gethostbyname(), I am not able to find it again. We had previously been using ARP to acquire the server MAC address. Should our modification include functionality allowing for multiple clients to connect to the same server? details on HSR at Great!!!! We support --raw and -j. How could the Intel 4004 address 640 bytes if it was only 4-bit? iperf3 on Windows, iOS, or Android. And compile it by enabling SCTP. I created a pull request at #1346 . I can't imagine this is what one ever actually want to happen. Is there any error reported on the server side? I'm using the --bidir feature of iperf3 to measure perform between multiple LAN devices on a variety of operating systems. I just tried --connect-timeout in conjunction with UDP (-u). Is there more information somewhere as I have no expertise in hsr/prp. Looking at the "Binding" note on the man page (https://iperf2.sourceforge.io/iperf-manpage.html), it says that we can use "-c %" so we are lost here.. Comic about an AI that equips its robot soldiers with spears and swords, Lifetime components in phosphorescence decay. Just an idea. I think it is an OS bug. On Windows, we get "error: No such host is known." The main reasons I think this is the way to go is both because it may take MS a long time to fix the issue (if at all) and because iperf3 is not officially maintained for Windows. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-availability_Seamless_Redundancy. Packet ID (4/8 bytes) I got error "hostname: Name or service not known" when checking IP of hostname, https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=319981. I should note that there is no SO_BINDTODEVICE with windows. hostname: Name or service not known dpkg: error processing ssmtp (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1 Setting up libt1-5 (5.1.2-3.4ubuntu1) . and socket and also from other stream from the same client. Unfortunately, this is the limit of this OS in terms of window size. So we would like to have iperf2/3 extended to send and receive frames and measure throughput. UDP, length 1000, 20:19:22.140452 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 1, id 58980, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 1028) 10.2.192.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.252.0 U 0 0 0 eth1 Whats wrong with the network? you wonder. So I'm 100% sure that data is being sent by the interface that I want, not the one that the routing table is configured to send. Thank you for these binaries. I posted about the issue in : That is probably not the right forum, though. Hardware: AMD 5950X, 32GB, Aquantia AQN-107 NIC (client) Datagrams The --bidir option should work reliably without error every time. In data transmission, TCP sends a certain amount of data and then pauses. So, I think the right fix is a wrapper for getaddrinfo that would do both retries and caching. I still don't know how the --raw payload is being created and I think the current cli proposal is incomplete. https://software.es.net/iperf/. By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and This is what the command string would look like on both ends: Client connecting to 10.10.10.5, TCP port 8000, [ 3] local 10.10.10.10 port 46956 connected with 10.10.10.5 port 8000, [ 3] 0.0- 2.0 sec 6.00 MBytes 25.2 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 2.0- 4.0 sec 7.12 MBytes 29.9 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 4.0- 6.0 sec 7.00 MBytes 29.4 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 6.0- 8.0 sec 7.12 MBytes 29.9 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 8.0-10.0 sec 7.25 MBytes 30.4 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 10.0-12.0 sec 7.00 MBytes 29.4 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 12.0-14.0 sec 7.12 MBytes 29.9 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 14.0-16.0 sec 7.25 MBytes 30.4 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 16.0-18.0 sec 6.88 MBytes 28.8 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 18.0-20.0 sec 7.25 MBytes 30.4 Mbits/sec, [ 3] 0.0-20.0 sec 70.1 MBytes 29.4 Mbits/sec, [852] local 10.10.10.5 port 8000 connected with 10.10.10.10 port 58316, [ 4] 0.0- 2.0 sec 6.05 MBytes 25.4 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 2.0- 4.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 4.0- 6.0 sec 6.94 MBytes 29.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 6.0- 8.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.2 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 8.0-10.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 10.0-12.0 sec 6.95 MBytes 29.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 12.0-14.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.2 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 14.0-16.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.2 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 16.0-18.0 sec 6.95 MBytes 29.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 18.0-20.0 sec 7.19 MBytes 30.1 Mbits/sec, [ 4] 0.0-20.0 sec 70.1 MBytes 29.4 Mbits/sec. Therefore, it may not make any difference in MS priorities if an iperf3 workaround is implemented. Do I have to spend any movement to do so? I'm not using WSL. As you have suggested to us, please find below the proposed changes to You'll have to compile from source. The documentation does not show that iperf is capable of running with -c 239.1.1.2%eth0 on 2.0.13 gives (with eth0 or whatever you put on dev): Server listening on UDP port 5001 Sign in By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and I am unable to access a website from the browser. Re: the network dumps, yes, I will take some. However, when this may be a problem at least for a server as the network/addresses may change. arch linux - ping displays "Name or service not known" - Unix & Linux It's probably related to the reason why the resolution intermittently fails. Not much info in there except the CPU and Windows 10 build number. [SOLVED] Name or service not known / Newbie Corner / Arch Linux Forums Can the -c be a L2 MAC address? Do large language models know what they are talking about? I will try boot Ubuntu from a live USB and see if I can reproduce there on the same hardware. On Linux, we get: "error: Name or service not known" no matter what "dev" name we try. This almost surely means that you don't have aline for ubuntu14-graphite The debug messages didn't prevent the problem from being reproduced. What are your thoughts on the idea? Are you going to do that? I have also tried running the test program on several other Windows hosts, and it never fails on any of them, although it is similarly very slow when trying to resolve those non-Windows LAN hostnames. Ethernet frame instead of UDP or TCP transport.. Browse other questions tagged. Hi Bob, A list of frequently-asked questions My suggestion for our modification is to initiate the raw Ethernet connection on the client-side as follows: Name or service not known Ask Question Asked 6 years, 11 months ago Modified 5 years, 6 months ago Viewed 13k times 6 I have been trying to get the ipaddress of the person who logged into the machine using the below code but I get a error. Within the payload, we include a packet ID, timestamp, and a stream ID as in UDP. Sign in Should i refrigerate or freeze unopened canned food items? socket.gaierror: [Errno -2] Name or service not known - Python Forum Joining multicast (,G)=,239.1.1.2 w/iface eth0 I don't believe this should affect the decision of whether or not to cache the output of a gethostbyname() / getaddrinfo(). Draw the initial positions of Mlkky pins in ASCII art. should be created by ./configure and placed in ./config.h. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, The future of collective knowledge sharing. https://sourceforge.net/p/iperf2/discussion/general/thread/e930dab50a/?limit=25#df71/ba93, https://sourceforge.net/p/iperf2/discussion/general/, https://sourceforge.net/auth/subscriptions/. Normally, the OS will cache the result of the DNS lookup, and this situation will just not occur. So this raw socket support can be tested on any ethernet interface. We plan to further explore adding eBPF capability as well. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Version of iperf3: iperf 3.7 (cJSON 1.5.2), Hardware: Intel CPU > i5-9300, Memory > 16G, Operating system (and distribution, if any): Windows 10 and running Ubuntu 20.04 LTS(WSL 2). We have some bandwidth available for the raw socket support and want to do this support and send patches to both iperf2 and iperf3. iperf3: error - unable to receive parameters from client - GitHub This is interesting. I tried to ping to ubuntu14-graphite but it said: Does that mean my host doesn't even exist? I was still hitting remote systems. the -B address is the source address put in the packet for transmit. Also, netstat -gn might have some information, 20:16:31.211955 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 1, id 47314, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 1028) Is there a proper way to do this with autoconf ? Iperf 3 doesn't work with iperf 2 as an example and there is no support for a non-iperf connection by an iperf server. I will try to help finding how the issue can be reported to MS. Everyone agrees that it should be an address that "works" for your host; Debug messages can also cause synchronization issues with stdout/stderr, and hide race conditions. iperf3: error - unable to connect to server: Connection refused. A short description of the changes to the command line and to output might be useful before sending patches. The first problem is that with -c, we can't make the %dev work. Can I knock myself prone? When i reboot to system. I'd onlyy add a short option if it was intutitive to the user. So interested to know if there is any work going on to add this support. There is some debate over the question of Server: iperf -s -B % --raw --ethertype . Have a question about this project? python - Name or service not known - Stack Overflow Stack Exchange network consists of 182 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. This will allow more focused evaluation of the problem. You begin to upload your data. If you need some sort of sink for a new protocol, that's probably not iperf. This is great! If you would like to refer to this comment somewhere else in this project, copy and paste the following link: 2023 Slashdot Media. (1) To use iperf for SCTP, you must enable the SCTP module in the kernel and recompile it. The first problem is that with -c, we can't make the %dev work. BUT if I use -c -B , it works as expected because I can receive on that particular network.. # service network restart For a system registered with RHSM: Correct Server hostname and Server prefix entries in /etc/rhsm/rhsm.conf file as below: Raw [server] # Server hostname: hostname = subscription.rhn.redhat.com # Server prefix: prefix = /subscription