[67] Some settlements are squatted such as the large slums in Khlong Toei District. Bangkok is the location of Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal, the new main terminus of the national rail network operated by the State Railway of Thailand (SRT). The buildings of the palace, including the neoclassical Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall, as well as the Royal Plaza and Ratchadamnoen Avenue which leads to it from the Grand Palace, reflect the heavy influence of European architecture at the time. [114] While some applauded the efforts to focus on pedestrian rights, others have expressed concern that gentrification would lead to the loss of the city's character and adverse changes to people's way of life.[115][116]. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. The data reached an all-time high of 50,121.000 Person in 2015 and a record low of 22,231.000 Person in 1994. Bangkok has a reputation overseas as a major destination in the sex industry. This records an increase from the previous number of 37,740.000 Person for 2021. Most events since then have been peaceful, but the series of major protests since 2006 have often turned violent. It is the only cosmopolitan city in a country of small towns and villages and is Thailand's cultural and commercial centre. The data reached an all-time high of 45,406.000 Person in 2009 and a record low of 33,256.000 Person in 1994. Eleven bridges over the Chao Phraya link the two sides of the city, while several expressway and motorway routes bring traffic into and out of the city centre and link with nearby provinces. [77][i] Much of Bangkok's daytime population commutes from surrounding provinces in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region, the total population of which is 14,626,225 (2010 census). This records a decrease from the previous number of 17,587.000 Person for 2021. Although rail transport was introduced in 1893 and trams served the city from 1888 to 1968, it was only in 1999 that Bangkok's first rapid transit system began operation. A study by the OECD has estimated that 5.138million people in Bangkok may be exposed to coastal flooding by 2070, the seventh highest figure among the world's port cities. The data reached an all-time high of 52,446.000 Person in 1993 and a record low of 33,805.000 Person in 2021. All national newspapers, broadcast media and major publishers are based in the capital. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 99 data is updated yearly, averaging 177.500 Person from Dec 1993 to 2022, with 30 observations. The closest mountain range is the Khao Khiao Massif, about 40km (25mi) southeast of the city. This records a decrease from the previous number of 28,331.000 Person for 2021. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 45 data was reported at 40,390.000 Person in 2022. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: by Age: 49 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Foreign publications including The Asian Wall Street Journal, Financial Times, The Straits Times and the Yomiuri Shimbun also have operations in Bangkok. The Bangkok Metropolitan Region had a combined output of 4.773trillion baht ($149.39billion), or 44.2 percent of GDP. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Female: by Age: 23 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 77 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Bangkok | Location, History, Population, Map, & Facts Due to the city's organic development, its streets do not follow an organized grid structure. The data reached an all-time high of 85,589.000 Person in 2004 and a record low of 50,597.000 Person in 2022. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Female: by Age: 2 data was reported at 17,772.000 Person in 2022. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 63 data is updated yearly, averaging 16,073.500 Person from Dec 1993 to 2022, with 30 observations. [136] A separate bus rapid transit system owned by the BMA has been in operation since 2010. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Female: by Age: 55 to 59 Years data is updated yearly, averaging 166,237.000 Person from Dec 1993 to 2022, with 30 observations. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 79 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 30 to 34 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 76 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Thailand had long since become highly centralized around the capital. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. [m], Bangkok is faced with multiple problemsincluding congestion, and especially subsidence and floodingwhich have raised the issue of moving the nation's capital elsewhere. By one recent estimate, at least 60 percent of the city's residents are of Chinese descent. Many famous market neighbourhoods were affected, including Khlong Thom, Saphan Lek, and the flower market at Pak Khlong Talat. The history of Bangkok dates at least back to the early 15th century, to when it was a village on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River, under the rule of Ayutthaya. The data reached an all-time high of 2,849.000 Person in 2022 and a record low of 580.000 Person in 1997. The city experiences three seasons: hot, rainy, and cool, although temperatures are fairly hot year-round, ranging from an average low of 22.0C (71.6F) in December to an average high of 35.4C (95.7F) in April. This records a decrease from the previous number of 32,995.000 Person for 2021. The data reached an all-time high of 30,142.000 Person in 2022 and a record low of 10,801.000 Person in 1994. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. When the Bangkok Metropolitan Region is considered, manufacturing is the most significant contributor at 28.2 percent of the gross regional product, reflecting the density of industry in the Bangkok's neighbouring provinces. The data reached an all-time high of 41,599.000 Person in 2001 and a record low of 22,390.000 Person in 2022. [123] There are also many other art galleries and museums, including the privately owned Museum of Contemporary Art. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. Traffic accidents are a major hazard in Bangkok. The centrally located Bangkok Art and Culture Centre, opened in 2008 following a fifteen-year lobbying campaign, is now the largest public exhibition space in the city. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. Chart 5 Bangkok Population by Age and Sex 2020. 3 234 . Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 27 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: by Age: 14 data is updated yearly, averaging 77,936.500 Person from Dec 1993 to 2022, with 30 observations. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: by Age: 10 to 14 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: by Age: 43 data was reported at 90,298.000 Person in 2022. The course of the river as it flows through Bangkok has been modified by the construction of several shortcut canals. While this ceremonial name is generally believed, based on writings by the Somdet Phra Wannarat (Kaeo), to have originally been given by King Rama I and later modified by King Mongkut, it did not come into use until the latter reign. [73] More parks are expected to be created through the Green Bangkok 2030 project, which aims to leave the city with 10 square metres (110sqft) of green space per person, including 30% of the city having tree cover. The ideal entry-level account for individual users. [170] Another serious public health hazard comes from Bangkok's stray dogs. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Female: by Age: 71 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Bangkok's coastal location makes it particularly vulnerable to rising sea levels due to global warming and climate change. [119] Pride Parades have also been held in Bangkok, with the first official parade held in 2022 under the name "Bangkok Naruemit Pride Parade". As of December 2009, "Global report on human settlements 2003 City report: Bangkok", https://web.archive.org/web/20121220110719/http://www.bangkok.go.th/publicpark/, " .. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 88 data is updated yearly, averaging 999.500 Person from Dec 1993 to 2022, with 30 observations. It is known in Thai as Krung Thep, official name meaning the City of Gods, the Great City. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: by Age: 9 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. The data reached an all-time high of 51,158.000 Person in 1993 and a record low of 33,797.000 Person in 2022. New Year celebrations take place at many venues, the most prominent being the plaza in front of CentralWorld. Bangkok,[a] officially known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon[b] and colloquially as Krung Thep,[c] is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. Charoen Krung Road, the first to be built by Western techniques, was completed in 1864. The data reached an all-time high of 514,768.000 Person in 1999 and a record low of 387,094.000 Person in 2022. [149][150], Bangkok is one of Asia's busiest air transport hubs. This records a decrease from the previous number of 24,166.000 Person for 2021. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 5 data was reported at 22,390.000 Person in 2022. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Female: by Age: 1 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. In 1782, King Phutthayotfa Chulalok (Rama I) succeeded Taksin, moved the capital to the eastern bank's Rattanakosin Island, thus founding the Rattanakosin Kingdom. Bangkok alone accounts for 48.4 percent of Thailand's service sector, which in turn constitutes 49 percent of GDP. The chedi collapsed during construction because the soft soil could not support its weight. This records an increase from the previous number of 39,109.000 Person for 2021. The area is the site of the country's seat of power as well as the city's most popular tourist landmarks.[63]. 45 figure 5-1: age-sex structure of intercensal migrants into bangkok during 1960-70 and 1980 population. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. Bangkok's multi-faceted sights, attractions and city life appeal to diverse groups of tourists. The data reached an all-time high of 39,753.000 Person in 2000 and a record low of 21,720.000 Person in 2022. Published by Aaron O'Neill Aaron O'Neill. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 45 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: by Age: 45 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. [137] Meters have been required for car taxis since 1992, while tuk-tuk fares are usually negotiated. Bangkok was ranked as the world's eighth tallest city in 2016. The rainy season lasts until October, when the dry and cool northeast monsoon takes over until February. ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. Despite an extensive expressway network, an inadequate road network and substantial private car usage have led to chronic and crippling traffic congestion, which caused severe air pollution in the 1990s. The data reached an all-time high of 414.000 Person in 2021 and a record low of 185.000 Person in 1995. This records a decrease from the previous number of 191,677.000 Person for 2021. This causes overestimation of Bangkok's fertility rate and affects results of population projection. Thailand - Statistics & Facts | Statista 25 figure 4-1: age and sex structure of eangkok population 31 figure 4-2: labour force participation of the bangkok population by age and sex: 1970, 1980. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 49 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Female: by Age: 92 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. Population: Non Thai Nationality: Male data is updated yearly, averaging 37,183.500 Person from Dec 1993 to 2022, with 30 observations. NESDB 2012, pp. Among Bangkok's well-known sights are the Grand Palace and major Buddhist temples, including Wat Phra Kaew, Wat Pho, and Wat Arun. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: by Age: 36 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. The data reached an all-time high of 428,887.000 Person in 1994 and a record low of 272,277.000 Person in 2022. You only have access to basic statistics. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 5 data is updated yearly, averaging 33,095.000 Person from Dec 1993 to 2022, with 30 observations. This records an increase from the previous number of 35,517.000 Person for 2021. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. This number is up significantly from the 6.3 million recorded in 2000. This records a decrease from the previous number of 85,920.000 Person for 2021. The data reached an all-time high of 1,198.000 Person in 2022 and a record low of 311.000 Person in 1996. The SET, together with the Market for Alternative Investment (MAI) has 648 listed companies as of the end of 2011, with a combined market capitalization of 8.485trillion baht ($267.64billion). Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 86 data is updated yearly, averaging 1,493.000 Person from Dec 1993 to 2022, with 30 observations. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: by Age: 26 data was reported at 78,417.000 Person in 2022. The data is categorized under Global Databases Thailand Table TH.G003: Population: By Age: Bangkok. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Bangkok, which typically includes Bangkok's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas. The BMA is divided into sixteen departments, each overseeing different aspects of the administration's responsibilities. Population: Bangkok: TNHR: Male: by Age: 34 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Department of Provincial Administration. ", "Climatological Data for the Period 19812010", " Penman Monteith (Reference Crop Evapotranspiration by Penman Monteith)", "Bangkok, Thailand Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Provincial Administration, Ministry of Interior, Royal Thai Government. As the main gateway through which visitors arrive in Thailand, Bangkok is visited by the majority of international tourists to the country. [71] Green belt areas include about 700 square kilometres (270sqmi) of rice paddies and orchards on the eastern and western edges of the city, although their primary purpose is to serve as flood detention basins rather than to limit urban expansion.