Education sector in Jamaica needs to be transformed The strengths and weaknesses of schools are determined mainly by students' performance, even though the existing theoretical assumptions which underpin the principles of teaching and learning, and education policies, are not necessarily correct. They stated that like the formal universities, AIOU sends thesis/research work to other universities for external evaluation. If we were to criticize the large body of American colleges in the light of this aim of general education, we General College of the University of Minnesota, Mount Pleasant (Mich- igan) State Teachers College, Hendrix College, and Stephens College. HEC of Pakistan should also allow developing new rules/policies for the regulation of open distance learning in Pakistan. It also highlights that use of instructional media and technologies, delivery of instructions through multimedia, having equipped study centers, science laboratories and access to library recourses are great opportunities to learners interested in conduct of research. AIOU and Virtual University. To achieve this objective, survey and interview techniques were used. When these students become late, there is no space for the new comers and these new students have to go other universities/supervisors. The strategic planning process is considered to be a powerful tool and guideline for helping all levels of higher educational institutions to develop their strategic plan and to find their competitive advantage and place within their environment (Shu-Hsiang and Ana, 2015). 0000004892 00000 n Education comes in many forms of life, and it is essential because of the results of the knowledge learned from the valuable experience in life outside the classroom., Reconstruction is an era in United States history that can be defined by the period of time immediately following the Civil war when the Government decided that the defiant southern states could be apart the Union again. Developing a Macro-Curriculum 5. This chapter focuses on discovering students' language and content strengths and needs by understanding their backgrounds. The study is beneficial for higher education sector in exploring the SWOT related to distance learning system at higher level in AIOU. The U.S. educational system's strengths are inclusiveness, superior postsecondary education programs, improved content standards and measurements, local flexibility, and socialization and the common school. 0000051451 00000 n Careful consideration of factors identified in this research AIOU can become a leading distance university at all levels. Developing a. It does not even have to be these expensive forms like airbuses or titanic sized ships; they could center their attention on roads which are in plenty in these areas. Step 2: How to Analyze the Data gathered about the strengths and weaknesses of your students. If fee and charges will be the same as that of formal institutions, students may prefer formal institutes instead of open distance mode of learning. Research shows that emotional intelligence is critical to success not only in school but in the workplace, homes, and the wider society. EduFocus # 9: How much value does an effective teacher add? Therefore, the study aimed to perform the SWOT analysis of higher education being provided by AIOU. Bruner, B. xref Students are placed in schools by these reference tests and are measured at relatively fixed intervals by CSEC, another reference test, with an expectation that by grade 11 the preponderance of our students should pass these examinations. 0000050885 00000 n They also viewed that there should be separate rules for distance learners; credit calculation should include the weight and age for self-study. Final tools were administered for data collection. EduFocus #17 JAMAICA'S PROGRESS TOWARDS EQUITY AND QUALITY Air and water transport are limited to areas which have rails and large bodies of water available. In order to help the country we must build a strong foundation, starting from education. 3, pp. 0000012071 00000 n 0000054177 00000 n As far as students and learning go, the strengths are more meaningful than the weaknesses. In this way, these students face a lot of difficulties and get their degrees late. 0000052781 00000 n AIOU should also increase the number of faculty members and their qualifications as well. The population of the study was all the previous students of research work and all the teachers of these students working at MPhil and PhD level in AIOU in Pakistan. The 1990 Oldsmobile was better than any Olds made before. In the distance learning system, fee charges should not be such or like the other formal universities as the people could not afford them and some scholarships/financial aid should be given to needy/bright students. Through this study, it can be acknowledged how the AIOU is providing the opportunity of education to a large number of people in the society who cannot study regularly in the formal institutions especially those who are job holders, some financial problems and women who have some family problems and above one million people are benefitting from AIOU in Pakistan and world. Higher education is a much better investment than any other alternative (Bruner, 2012). Therefore, education, either basic or at higher level, plays an important role in the development of human capitals that raises the economic, social and political status of the country in the world. Understanding Our Strengths and Weaknesses as Teachers - Faculty Focus These students continue their research work after short breaks of time. The present research work was also SWOT analysis conducted by utilizing above steps. The methodology of this research work was quantitative in nature. 0000002906 00000 n A mixed-method research design was used in this study. Strengths and Weaknesses of American Education. limit their time to spend with research students, AIOU has strict process of issuing degrees and result cards, AIOU has less research funds and facilities for faculty and staff, Location and physical environment of AIOU main campus is suitable for learning, AIOU follow comprehensive criteria for enrolment of students at MPhil and PhD levels, AIOU is also providing full-time study centers for some of the masters levels programs that are well equipped and conducive for learning, Instructional media and technologies used for higher education are new and meet the global standards, Technology usage is helpful for students in conduct of research and locating the recent resources, AIOU library is well equipped and meets the needs of the learners, Comprehensive and systematic rules for academic progression of the learners help to improve the efficiency of the university, Well-equipped laboratories are available at AIOU for science students and researchers in its science complex, Departments offering programs at higher education level invites foreign speakers to deliver lecturers during workshops, AIOU environment motivates learner to conduct research, Less provision of resource by the Government, Increase in fees and strict criteria for admission, Other universities and institutions switching to open distance learning, Employees satisfaction level and their commitment, Conduct of classes during working days for students who are already employed, Attitude of general public toward open distance learning, Following the rules of formal system for distance learners, Lack of comprehensive students support system, Need to visit main campus for solution of managerial problems. Implement differentiated instructional methods in the classroom to cater to stu-dents of different learning styles14. As Jeong (2018) has also stated that open universities all over the world are based on open and distance educational institutions and follow this particular objective. quantitative and qualitative should be used. Jeong, H. (2018), Rethinking the rationale of open and distance education: a case of the UK open university, Asian Association of open Universities Journal, Vol. Strengths and Weaknesses of General Education - JSTOR A Waldorf education takes a slower approach to the learning process. Leslie Riley is principal of Marcus Garvey Technical High. These problems fall into six main categories: 1. Most children only attend 5 years of schooling, their entire lives. 0000053699 00000 n AIOU is also playing its role in respect of distance learning system and is following this objective. 0000002425 00000 n There are both strengths and weaknesses to the education system in my country. This study can also become a base for the stakeholders', i.e. Ahmad, S., Husain, A., Khalil, A. and Misbah, M. (2017), A SWOT analysis on institutional environments of university of the Punjab, International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Vol. Visit emeraldpublishing.com/platformupdate to discover the latest news and updates, Answers to the most commonly asked questions here, 2020, Khalida Nasreen and Muhammad Tanveer Afzal, A SWOT analysis on institutional environments of university of the Punjab, International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, International Handbook of E-Learning Volume 2:Implementation and Case Studies, Rutledge international handbook of Education, Transforming and empowering higher education through open and distance learning in India, A Practical Guide to Strategic Planning in Higher Education, Society for College and University Planning (Integrated Plans for Higher Education), Role of universities in the development of Pakistan, Rethinking the rationale of open and distance education: a case of the UK open university, Asian Association of open Universities Journal, The sad dilemma of higher education and research in Pakistan, Rethinking higher education and its relationship with social inequalities: past knowledge, present state and future potential, SWOT Analysis for Schools/Education/Colleges/Universities, RAPID BI (knowledge, understanding and action), QS Higher Education System Strengths Rankings, Ranking of Pakistani Higher Education Institutions, From vision to action- strategic planning process model for open educational resources, Technical education in India: a SWOT analysis, Supervision of Research Students: Responding to Students Expectations, SWOT analysis-A great strategic planning tool, World Declaration on Higher Education for the Twenty-First Century: Vision and Action, https://doi.org/10.1108/AAOUJ-11-2019-0052, http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode, World Declaration on Higher Education for the Twenty-First Century: Vision and Action, 1998, QS higher education system strengths ranking, 2018, https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2019, https://blogs.darden.virginia.edu/brunerblog/2012/10/the-role-on-ones-own-higher-education/, https://dailytimes.com.pk/102856/role-of-universities-in-the-development-of-pakisan, https://dailytimes.com.pk/293504/global-innovation-index-2018-revealed/, https://rapidbi.com/swot-analysis-for-schools-and-education, https://www.topuniversities.com/system-strength-rankings/2018, hec.gov.pk/englishservices/universities/ranking/2014/Documents/2014%20doc, https://www.Linkedin.com/pulse/swot-analysis-great-strategic=planning-tool-ahmad-samir-tolba, Pakistan institute of engineering and applied sciences, National university of sciences and technology (NUST), Lahore university of management sciences (LUMS), COMSATS Institute of information technology (CIIT), University of engineering and technology Lahore (UET), AIOU provides education to those who are job holders/family/financial problems and especially women who cannot study regularly to enhance their qualification and professional skills, AIOU provides curricular and co-curricular activities through corresponding study materials, tutorials, workshops, assignments, conferences, seminars and laboratories, AIOU main campus have safe and good environment for learning, AIOU is the biggest university in Asia in the distance system and it has a positive reputation in the world as well as in the external community, AIOU main campus has the facility of new, well-maintained, attractive buildings, vast beautiful grounds and regional campuses have also the facility of new and well-maintained buildings, AIOU has competent workers and faculty members, especially at MPhil and PhD levels, AIOU has good teaching and learning environment, AIOU provides research-based learning environment, AIOU supervisors are competent and expert in the field of research, AIOU research practice varies across disciplines, AIOU faculty members have strong interaction between faculty members for research guidance and supervision, AIOU lacks good administration, check and balance, AIOU does not provide study material to students and workshop schedule information in time especially to those who live in remote areas where there is not the facility of Internet, Most of the students miss their workshop, assignment and papers because of work and family commitments, AIOU resource persons do not satisfy the students during workshops, Most of the students cannot contact with their tutors directly, AIOU supervisors take limited number of students and do not guide the other students, AIOU has no academic advising council that help students in tool development process, AIOU lacks in provision of scholarships to faculty members and students, Stress of workload like attend meetings and seminars etc. Only 4% of people are availing the opportunity of higher education in Pakistan, while in India and China it is 11 and 20% respectively. It is a fact that in Pakistan, the allocation of GDP on research and development in both public and private sector is very low and only 0.25% whereas the average allocation of GDP in developing countries like Korea and Japan is 4.23 and 3.28% (Research and development expenditure % of GDP- country Ranking, 2014). Most of the students highlighted that fewer times from faculty members due to workload, slow research process, nonexistence of an academic advisory body and slow communication as major weaknesses in the conduct of research at higher education level. Advantages and disadvantages of the three types of curriculum The instruments were validated by five experts in the field of distance education. This research/SWOT analysis was conducted at the University of Maryland (UMD). With an improved transportation system, the attendance rates will boost, allowing many more students have a safe way to and from their schools. Gender and Education in Jamaica: Who is Achieving and by - ResearchGate Initially it was planned to conduct 40 interviews, but three faculty members were not available at day of interview due to their engagement in official or personal commitments. Grades one to six educate students ranging from the ages of six to 11. An inside look at research from the School of Education. 0000002158 00000 n In elementary school, private and public schools offer very different educational outcomes. Strengthening the education system to deliver resilient, equitable, inclusive, quality and relevant education services with a focus on children with disabilities, children at risk of dropping out, out-of-school children and those affected by emergencies. The state has generally played a less important role than in Sweden. An Overview of the Process of Curriculum Development 3. mean and standard deviation and data of interview was in narrative form and it was analyzed by the researchers by using thematic analysis technique. Establish annual performance targets at the secondary level12. The most valid and relevant sources were the students and teachers therefore were included in population of the study. All the international ranking system in the world checks the performance of universities based on quality research products. 0000024306 00000 n AIOU degree section/examination department should adopt some flexible rules in issuing degrees and result cards to reduce the students' problems. Education | UNICEF Jamaica According to UNESCO (2013), educational policy is the set of key goals and priorities that the government intends to achieve or pursue education. The questionnaire consisted of two parts. The basic causes of this trend are lack of funds for research work, good policies and preferences of national planners. EduFocus # 8: Can we have it both ways? <]>> The important aspect to consider is that most of the learners think that delay in their research work is due to their supervisor as he/she is not having enough time for the students. The purpose of the study is to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in higher education regarding distance learning system in Pakistan. 11 No. Jamaican Education System Essay - 1752 Words | Cram 13 No. Bordoloi, R. (2018), Transforming and empowering higher education through open and distance learning in India, Asian Association of Open Universities Journal, Vol. Strengths and Weaknesses of Online Learning both quantitative and qualitative techniques should be used in this study. Ranking of Pakistani universities as per QS world university ranking, Source(s): https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2019, Internal characteristics of AIOU as strengths in views of research students, Internal characteristic of AIOU as weaknesses in views of students, Internal conditions that have a positive impact on AIOU system as perceived by research students. This study is original in this respect because the data has been collected from the participants, i.e. 0000053421 00000 n 0000053545 00000 n There is a Jamaican Foundation for Lifelong Learning, and there is the concept of Credit for Life Learning being used in many North American universities to select and place candidates in various education programmes based on learning experiences gathered in life, yet there is the tendency discredit lifelong learners as of an inferior ilk. Discussion 5. EduFocus #4: Improving literacy the Lyssons Primary way: The quality of teachers and leadership matters, EduFocus #5: Key Prescritpion for the journey of improvement: Lessons from 20 Education systems, EduFocus #6: Re-Assessing Teacher Preparation: A Conversation with Professor Hyacinth Evans. In fact, a SWOT is used for any planning activity which can affect the future finance, planning and management decisions of the educational institutions (Morrison, 2018). According to Pakistan Education Statistics 201617, there are total 185 universities in both public and private sectors of education. One way is to use a rubric to determine how well each student meets the specific goals of the assessment. 0000010970 00000 n Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The real statistics are that four out of ten will graduate from high school, and that one out of ten will have good enough grades to go to a university. People with low paying job have to struggle just to make a living. So for this purpose a questionnaire and interview schedule was developed to get information. 157 0 obj <> endobj The publication of this report card allows stakeholders to take a comprehensive look at key aspects of educationaccess, quality and equitythat are essential for improving learning outcomes. Implement initiatives to promote school enrolment among older students such as internship and apprenticeship opportuni-ties3. This study was conducted at higher level in the distance learning system but it can open the ways for the other researchers to conduct research in other disciplines related to distance education, i.e. So the human capital is directly related to the growth and development of a nation (Bordoloi, 2018). 0000009108 00000 n There are a few ways to analyze the data gathered about your students' strengths and weaknesses. . The necessary changes were made based on the suggestions of the experts. Roads have easier access thus transport to schools should also be marginalized to better equalize the level of education to all young people and not just benefit those living in developed places., care about the lower classes citizens. This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) licence. The special aim of the AIOU is to provide quality higher education to Pakistani peoples living in rural and isolated parts of the country (Ally and Khan, 2015). They do so from the time that they are five years old until they are eighteen years old and many even start out in pre-school or a head start program at younger ages (Caulfield 2)., Many of the students the school receives enter with weak academic ability and also come from poorer communities. Although time and space are flexible for learning, the strict admission criteria is a barrier for students living in remote areas. I ask you to identify the elements of this significant importance. There is also a great stress on the faculty of workload and other responsibilities that consume most of their time. Elizabeth Morgan | CARICOM at 50: The reality of successes and failures, Michael Abrahams | The JLP, the PNP and the poll, Editorial | DPP overstepped on Integrity Commission issue, Garth Rattray | Throwing Jamaican culture under the bus, Patricia Green | Urban development on a fault line, Carolyn Cooper | Gleaner promoting literacy in fi wi language, Digital Archives: Online editions 2006-Now. (2018), Global innovative Index revealed, Daily Times, available at: https://dailytimes.com.pk/293504/global-innovation-index-2018-revealed/. In addition, they also have to give time to their research students. Every institution formal/private/distance indeed has SWOT; AIOU is also not free from this situation. 0000018311 00000 n This should include social and emotional learning. Mismanagement from the Govt. Many other nations still have a majority of their youth, They need to improve the education standards, which is the key to improve the unemployment. Although this is a small change, it requires an additional 127,100 teachers to be hired each year. Embracing Jamaican Creole to improve acquisition of Jamaican Standard English. (2012), A Practical Guide to Strategic Planning in Higher Education, Society for College and University Planning (Integrated Plans for Higher Education), ISBN 978-1-9937724-13-9, p. 50. It can be disruptive for some families when they walk into a Waldorf school for the first time. 0000007069 00000 n Also, many high achievers in CSEC are not able to transfer learning but may be intelligent mainly in passing examinations. Majority of the teachers who were the coordinators of the courses told there is less time, i.e. AIOU should reconsider fee package at all levels especially at MPhil and PhD levels and the charges should bring at moderate level. Strengths and Weaknesses in the Swedish and Swiss Education Systems: a This research work was done by Dennis in 2011. environment. What do you think are the strengths and weakness of the education The developing countries like Pakistan that is socially, economically and culturally diverse country, higher education institutions and universities, providing education and conducting research, are the basis that can elevate the economic and social status of the country (Husain and Malik, 2014). Poor countries often cohabitates with corruption and when there is corruptions many problems occur such as bribery, stolen government funds, poverty and eventually leading to inadequate quality of education. 0000013752 00000 n However, arguments about whether the performance of our students has declined over time miss the point. Technology. 0000030974 00000 n the AIOU should verify itself own the students other degrees from the other universities and the students should be responsible for paying its fee or should take such steps that the students could get their result cards and degrees in time. Khan, A. 0000005337 00000 n Throughout these four decades, four different systems were in force. AIOU also needs to improve the areas like provision of scholarships for students and faculty, the stress of faculty on teachers, not provision of necessary services by AIOU, shortage of funds and their improper use and strict process of issuing degrees and result cards and different no objections and approvals for the conduct of research. So the researchers demand that the degree section of AIOU system should make some flexible rules of issuing result cards at higher level, i.e. Jamica was in the most perfect spot the island had great importing and exporting. 6. It is possible only that the present situation of higher education institutions should be seen through SWOT analysis. These slaves were subjected to terrible prejudice, unfair laws, and struggled for the right to vote., Education is an essential factor in today people's lives. 321-333. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAOUJ-11-2019-0052, Copyright 2020, Khalida Nasreen and Muhammad Tanveer Afzal, Published by Emerald Publishing Limited. Data of the questionnaire was analyzed by using a statistical method, i.e. The teachers have a low salary package than the other public universities of Pakistan and a lot of responsibilities to attend meetings, seminars, conferences and workshops. Nasreen, K. and Afzal, M.T. 0000050924 00000 n She argued that if Jamaica used the mass customisation format decades ago, the current workforce . Soccer Academy In Usa For International Students, Cms Intact Medical Abbreviation, Articles S
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strengths and weaknesses of the education system in jamaica

strengths and weaknesses of the education system in jamaica

Higher education provides greater career opportunities, improves quality of life, provision of high social status, development in knowledge and wisdom, reduction in unemployment (Bruner, 2012). This year, the policy shift will see more than 6,000 students placed in ASTEP schools. This study is limited to analyze the higher education system especially the distance learning system in Pakistan. This process also takes many months, i.e. Strengths and weaknesses in U.S. education In my October appearance on GPS, Fareed Zakaria's show on CNN, I talked about the importance of a strong education system and the challenges we face in efforts to improve education in the U.S. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the US education system? 1. 4, pp. Education sector in Jamaica needs to be transformed The strengths and weaknesses of schools are determined mainly by students' performance, even though the existing theoretical assumptions which underpin the principles of teaching and learning, and education policies, are not necessarily correct. They stated that like the formal universities, AIOU sends thesis/research work to other universities for external evaluation. If we were to criticize the large body of American colleges in the light of this aim of general education, we General College of the University of Minnesota, Mount Pleasant (Mich- igan) State Teachers College, Hendrix College, and Stephens College. HEC of Pakistan should also allow developing new rules/policies for the regulation of open distance learning in Pakistan. It also highlights that use of instructional media and technologies, delivery of instructions through multimedia, having equipped study centers, science laboratories and access to library recourses are great opportunities to learners interested in conduct of research. AIOU and Virtual University. To achieve this objective, survey and interview techniques were used. When these students become late, there is no space for the new comers and these new students have to go other universities/supervisors. The strategic planning process is considered to be a powerful tool and guideline for helping all levels of higher educational institutions to develop their strategic plan and to find their competitive advantage and place within their environment (Shu-Hsiang and Ana, 2015). 0000004892 00000 n Education comes in many forms of life, and it is essential because of the results of the knowledge learned from the valuable experience in life outside the classroom., Reconstruction is an era in United States history that can be defined by the period of time immediately following the Civil war when the Government decided that the defiant southern states could be apart the Union again. Developing a Macro-Curriculum 5. This chapter focuses on discovering students' language and content strengths and needs by understanding their backgrounds. The study is beneficial for higher education sector in exploring the SWOT related to distance learning system at higher level in AIOU. The U.S. educational system's strengths are inclusiveness, superior postsecondary education programs, improved content standards and measurements, local flexibility, and socialization and the common school. 0000051451 00000 n Careful consideration of factors identified in this research AIOU can become a leading distance university at all levels. Developing a. It does not even have to be these expensive forms like airbuses or titanic sized ships; they could center their attention on roads which are in plenty in these areas. Step 2: How to Analyze the Data gathered about the strengths and weaknesses of your students. If fee and charges will be the same as that of formal institutions, students may prefer formal institutes instead of open distance mode of learning. Research shows that emotional intelligence is critical to success not only in school but in the workplace, homes, and the wider society. EduFocus # 9: How much value does an effective teacher add? Therefore, the study aimed to perform the SWOT analysis of higher education being provided by AIOU. Bruner, B. xref Students are placed in schools by these reference tests and are measured at relatively fixed intervals by CSEC, another reference test, with an expectation that by grade 11 the preponderance of our students should pass these examinations. 0000050885 00000 n They also viewed that there should be separate rules for distance learners; credit calculation should include the weight and age for self-study. Final tools were administered for data collection. EduFocus #17 JAMAICA'S PROGRESS TOWARDS EQUITY AND QUALITY Air and water transport are limited to areas which have rails and large bodies of water available. In order to help the country we must build a strong foundation, starting from education. 3, pp. 0000012071 00000 n 0000054177 00000 n As far as students and learning go, the strengths are more meaningful than the weaknesses. In this way, these students face a lot of difficulties and get their degrees late. 0000052781 00000 n AIOU should also increase the number of faculty members and their qualifications as well. The population of the study was all the previous students of research work and all the teachers of these students working at MPhil and PhD level in AIOU in Pakistan. The 1990 Oldsmobile was better than any Olds made before. In the distance learning system, fee charges should not be such or like the other formal universities as the people could not afford them and some scholarships/financial aid should be given to needy/bright students. Through this study, it can be acknowledged how the AIOU is providing the opportunity of education to a large number of people in the society who cannot study regularly in the formal institutions especially those who are job holders, some financial problems and women who have some family problems and above one million people are benefitting from AIOU in Pakistan and world. Higher education is a much better investment than any other alternative (Bruner, 2012). Therefore, education, either basic or at higher level, plays an important role in the development of human capitals that raises the economic, social and political status of the country in the world. Understanding Our Strengths and Weaknesses as Teachers - Faculty Focus These students continue their research work after short breaks of time. The present research work was also SWOT analysis conducted by utilizing above steps. The methodology of this research work was quantitative in nature. 0000002906 00000 n A mixed-method research design was used in this study. Strengths and Weaknesses of American Education. limit their time to spend with research students, AIOU has strict process of issuing degrees and result cards, AIOU has less research funds and facilities for faculty and staff, Location and physical environment of AIOU main campus is suitable for learning, AIOU follow comprehensive criteria for enrolment of students at MPhil and PhD levels, AIOU is also providing full-time study centers for some of the masters levels programs that are well equipped and conducive for learning, Instructional media and technologies used for higher education are new and meet the global standards, Technology usage is helpful for students in conduct of research and locating the recent resources, AIOU library is well equipped and meets the needs of the learners, Comprehensive and systematic rules for academic progression of the learners help to improve the efficiency of the university, Well-equipped laboratories are available at AIOU for science students and researchers in its science complex, Departments offering programs at higher education level invites foreign speakers to deliver lecturers during workshops, AIOU environment motivates learner to conduct research, Less provision of resource by the Government, Increase in fees and strict criteria for admission, Other universities and institutions switching to open distance learning, Employees satisfaction level and their commitment, Conduct of classes during working days for students who are already employed, Attitude of general public toward open distance learning, Following the rules of formal system for distance learners, Lack of comprehensive students support system, Need to visit main campus for solution of managerial problems. Implement differentiated instructional methods in the classroom to cater to stu-dents of different learning styles14. As Jeong (2018) has also stated that open universities all over the world are based on open and distance educational institutions and follow this particular objective. quantitative and qualitative should be used. Jeong, H. (2018), Rethinking the rationale of open and distance education: a case of the UK open university, Asian Association of open Universities Journal, Vol. Strengths and Weaknesses of General Education - JSTOR A Waldorf education takes a slower approach to the learning process. Leslie Riley is principal of Marcus Garvey Technical High. These problems fall into six main categories: 1. Most children only attend 5 years of schooling, their entire lives. 0000053699 00000 n AIOU is also playing its role in respect of distance learning system and is following this objective. 0000002425 00000 n There are both strengths and weaknesses to the education system in my country. This study can also become a base for the stakeholders', i.e. Ahmad, S., Husain, A., Khalil, A. and Misbah, M. (2017), A SWOT analysis on institutional environments of university of the Punjab, International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Vol. Visit emeraldpublishing.com/platformupdate to discover the latest news and updates, Answers to the most commonly asked questions here, 2020, Khalida Nasreen and Muhammad Tanveer Afzal, A SWOT analysis on institutional environments of university of the Punjab, International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, International Handbook of E-Learning Volume 2:Implementation and Case Studies, Rutledge international handbook of Education, Transforming and empowering higher education through open and distance learning in India, A Practical Guide to Strategic Planning in Higher Education, Society for College and University Planning (Integrated Plans for Higher Education), Role of universities in the development of Pakistan, Rethinking the rationale of open and distance education: a case of the UK open university, Asian Association of open Universities Journal, The sad dilemma of higher education and research in Pakistan, Rethinking higher education and its relationship with social inequalities: past knowledge, present state and future potential, SWOT Analysis for Schools/Education/Colleges/Universities, RAPID BI (knowledge, understanding and action), QS Higher Education System Strengths Rankings, Ranking of Pakistani Higher Education Institutions, From vision to action- strategic planning process model for open educational resources, Technical education in India: a SWOT analysis, Supervision of Research Students: Responding to Students Expectations, SWOT analysis-A great strategic planning tool, World Declaration on Higher Education for the Twenty-First Century: Vision and Action, https://doi.org/10.1108/AAOUJ-11-2019-0052, http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode, World Declaration on Higher Education for the Twenty-First Century: Vision and Action, 1998, QS higher education system strengths ranking, 2018, https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2019, https://blogs.darden.virginia.edu/brunerblog/2012/10/the-role-on-ones-own-higher-education/, https://dailytimes.com.pk/102856/role-of-universities-in-the-development-of-pakisan, https://dailytimes.com.pk/293504/global-innovation-index-2018-revealed/, https://rapidbi.com/swot-analysis-for-schools-and-education, https://www.topuniversities.com/system-strength-rankings/2018, hec.gov.pk/englishservices/universities/ranking/2014/Documents/2014%20doc, https://www.Linkedin.com/pulse/swot-analysis-great-strategic=planning-tool-ahmad-samir-tolba, Pakistan institute of engineering and applied sciences, National university of sciences and technology (NUST), Lahore university of management sciences (LUMS), COMSATS Institute of information technology (CIIT), University of engineering and technology Lahore (UET), AIOU provides education to those who are job holders/family/financial problems and especially women who cannot study regularly to enhance their qualification and professional skills, AIOU provides curricular and co-curricular activities through corresponding study materials, tutorials, workshops, assignments, conferences, seminars and laboratories, AIOU main campus have safe and good environment for learning, AIOU is the biggest university in Asia in the distance system and it has a positive reputation in the world as well as in the external community, AIOU main campus has the facility of new, well-maintained, attractive buildings, vast beautiful grounds and regional campuses have also the facility of new and well-maintained buildings, AIOU has competent workers and faculty members, especially at MPhil and PhD levels, AIOU has good teaching and learning environment, AIOU provides research-based learning environment, AIOU supervisors are competent and expert in the field of research, AIOU research practice varies across disciplines, AIOU faculty members have strong interaction between faculty members for research guidance and supervision, AIOU lacks good administration, check and balance, AIOU does not provide study material to students and workshop schedule information in time especially to those who live in remote areas where there is not the facility of Internet, Most of the students miss their workshop, assignment and papers because of work and family commitments, AIOU resource persons do not satisfy the students during workshops, Most of the students cannot contact with their tutors directly, AIOU supervisors take limited number of students and do not guide the other students, AIOU has no academic advising council that help students in tool development process, AIOU lacks in provision of scholarships to faculty members and students, Stress of workload like attend meetings and seminars etc. Only 4% of people are availing the opportunity of higher education in Pakistan, while in India and China it is 11 and 20% respectively. It is a fact that in Pakistan, the allocation of GDP on research and development in both public and private sector is very low and only 0.25% whereas the average allocation of GDP in developing countries like Korea and Japan is 4.23 and 3.28% (Research and development expenditure % of GDP- country Ranking, 2014). Most of the students highlighted that fewer times from faculty members due to workload, slow research process, nonexistence of an academic advisory body and slow communication as major weaknesses in the conduct of research at higher education level. Advantages and disadvantages of the three types of curriculum The instruments were validated by five experts in the field of distance education. This research/SWOT analysis was conducted at the University of Maryland (UMD). With an improved transportation system, the attendance rates will boost, allowing many more students have a safe way to and from their schools. Gender and Education in Jamaica: Who is Achieving and by - ResearchGate Initially it was planned to conduct 40 interviews, but three faculty members were not available at day of interview due to their engagement in official or personal commitments. Grades one to six educate students ranging from the ages of six to 11. An inside look at research from the School of Education. 0000002158 00000 n In elementary school, private and public schools offer very different educational outcomes. Strengthening the education system to deliver resilient, equitable, inclusive, quality and relevant education services with a focus on children with disabilities, children at risk of dropping out, out-of-school children and those affected by emergencies. The state has generally played a less important role than in Sweden. An Overview of the Process of Curriculum Development 3. mean and standard deviation and data of interview was in narrative form and it was analyzed by the researchers by using thematic analysis technique. Establish annual performance targets at the secondary level12. The most valid and relevant sources were the students and teachers therefore were included in population of the study. All the international ranking system in the world checks the performance of universities based on quality research products. 0000024306 00000 n AIOU degree section/examination department should adopt some flexible rules in issuing degrees and result cards to reduce the students' problems. Education | UNICEF Jamaica According to UNESCO (2013), educational policy is the set of key goals and priorities that the government intends to achieve or pursue education. The questionnaire consisted of two parts. The basic causes of this trend are lack of funds for research work, good policies and preferences of national planners. EduFocus # 8: Can we have it both ways? <]>> The important aspect to consider is that most of the learners think that delay in their research work is due to their supervisor as he/she is not having enough time for the students. The purpose of the study is to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in higher education regarding distance learning system in Pakistan. 11 No. Jamaican Education System Essay - 1752 Words | Cram 13 No. Bordoloi, R. (2018), Transforming and empowering higher education through open and distance learning in India, Asian Association of Open Universities Journal, Vol. Strengths and Weaknesses of Online Learning both quantitative and qualitative techniques should be used in this study. Ranking of Pakistani universities as per QS world university ranking, Source(s): https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2019, Internal characteristics of AIOU as strengths in views of research students, Internal characteristic of AIOU as weaknesses in views of students, Internal conditions that have a positive impact on AIOU system as perceived by research students. This study is original in this respect because the data has been collected from the participants, i.e. 0000053421 00000 n 0000053545 00000 n There is a Jamaican Foundation for Lifelong Learning, and there is the concept of Credit for Life Learning being used in many North American universities to select and place candidates in various education programmes based on learning experiences gathered in life, yet there is the tendency discredit lifelong learners as of an inferior ilk. Discussion 5. EduFocus #4: Improving literacy the Lyssons Primary way: The quality of teachers and leadership matters, EduFocus #5: Key Prescritpion for the journey of improvement: Lessons from 20 Education systems, EduFocus #6: Re-Assessing Teacher Preparation: A Conversation with Professor Hyacinth Evans. In fact, a SWOT is used for any planning activity which can affect the future finance, planning and management decisions of the educational institutions (Morrison, 2018). According to Pakistan Education Statistics 201617, there are total 185 universities in both public and private sectors of education. One way is to use a rubric to determine how well each student meets the specific goals of the assessment. 0000010970 00000 n Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The real statistics are that four out of ten will graduate from high school, and that one out of ten will have good enough grades to go to a university. People with low paying job have to struggle just to make a living. So for this purpose a questionnaire and interview schedule was developed to get information. 157 0 obj <> endobj The publication of this report card allows stakeholders to take a comprehensive look at key aspects of educationaccess, quality and equitythat are essential for improving learning outcomes. Implement initiatives to promote school enrolment among older students such as internship and apprenticeship opportuni-ties3. This study was conducted at higher level in the distance learning system but it can open the ways for the other researchers to conduct research in other disciplines related to distance education, i.e. So the human capital is directly related to the growth and development of a nation (Bordoloi, 2018). 0000009108 00000 n There are a few ways to analyze the data gathered about your students' strengths and weaknesses. . The necessary changes were made based on the suggestions of the experts. Roads have easier access thus transport to schools should also be marginalized to better equalize the level of education to all young people and not just benefit those living in developed places., care about the lower classes citizens. This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) licence. The special aim of the AIOU is to provide quality higher education to Pakistani peoples living in rural and isolated parts of the country (Ally and Khan, 2015). They do so from the time that they are five years old until they are eighteen years old and many even start out in pre-school or a head start program at younger ages (Caulfield 2)., Many of the students the school receives enter with weak academic ability and also come from poorer communities. Although time and space are flexible for learning, the strict admission criteria is a barrier for students living in remote areas. I ask you to identify the elements of this significant importance. There is also a great stress on the faculty of workload and other responsibilities that consume most of their time. Elizabeth Morgan | CARICOM at 50: The reality of successes and failures, Michael Abrahams | The JLP, the PNP and the poll, Editorial | DPP overstepped on Integrity Commission issue, Garth Rattray | Throwing Jamaican culture under the bus, Patricia Green | Urban development on a fault line, Carolyn Cooper | Gleaner promoting literacy in fi wi language, Digital Archives: Online editions 2006-Now. (2018), Global innovative Index revealed, Daily Times, available at: https://dailytimes.com.pk/293504/global-innovation-index-2018-revealed/. In addition, they also have to give time to their research students. Every institution formal/private/distance indeed has SWOT; AIOU is also not free from this situation. 0000018311 00000 n This should include social and emotional learning. Mismanagement from the Govt. Many other nations still have a majority of their youth, They need to improve the education standards, which is the key to improve the unemployment. Although this is a small change, it requires an additional 127,100 teachers to be hired each year. Embracing Jamaican Creole to improve acquisition of Jamaican Standard English. (2012), A Practical Guide to Strategic Planning in Higher Education, Society for College and University Planning (Integrated Plans for Higher Education), ISBN 978-1-9937724-13-9, p. 50. It can be disruptive for some families when they walk into a Waldorf school for the first time. 0000007069 00000 n Also, many high achievers in CSEC are not able to transfer learning but may be intelligent mainly in passing examinations. Majority of the teachers who were the coordinators of the courses told there is less time, i.e. AIOU should reconsider fee package at all levels especially at MPhil and PhD levels and the charges should bring at moderate level. Strengths and Weaknesses in the Swedish and Swiss Education Systems: a This research work was done by Dennis in 2011. environment. What do you think are the strengths and weakness of the education The developing countries like Pakistan that is socially, economically and culturally diverse country, higher education institutions and universities, providing education and conducting research, are the basis that can elevate the economic and social status of the country (Husain and Malik, 2014). Poor countries often cohabitates with corruption and when there is corruptions many problems occur such as bribery, stolen government funds, poverty and eventually leading to inadequate quality of education. 0000013752 00000 n However, arguments about whether the performance of our students has declined over time miss the point. Technology. 0000030974 00000 n the AIOU should verify itself own the students other degrees from the other universities and the students should be responsible for paying its fee or should take such steps that the students could get their result cards and degrees in time. Khan, A. 0000005337 00000 n Throughout these four decades, four different systems were in force. AIOU also needs to improve the areas like provision of scholarships for students and faculty, the stress of faculty on teachers, not provision of necessary services by AIOU, shortage of funds and their improper use and strict process of issuing degrees and result cards and different no objections and approvals for the conduct of research. So the researchers demand that the degree section of AIOU system should make some flexible rules of issuing result cards at higher level, i.e. Jamica was in the most perfect spot the island had great importing and exporting. 6. It is possible only that the present situation of higher education institutions should be seen through SWOT analysis. These slaves were subjected to terrible prejudice, unfair laws, and struggled for the right to vote., Education is an essential factor in today people's lives. 321-333. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAOUJ-11-2019-0052, Copyright 2020, Khalida Nasreen and Muhammad Tanveer Afzal, Published by Emerald Publishing Limited. Data of the questionnaire was analyzed by using a statistical method, i.e. The teachers have a low salary package than the other public universities of Pakistan and a lot of responsibilities to attend meetings, seminars, conferences and workshops. Nasreen, K. and Afzal, M.T. 0000050924 00000 n She argued that if Jamaica used the mass customisation format decades ago, the current workforce .

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